Saturday, 29 March 2014

Value Buying Idea : Balmer Lawrie and company

BALMER LAWRIE AND COMPANY




Hello Investors, 
                       Today Nifty closed at the all-time high levels of 6695 and it is getting harder and harder to find value in the stock market. Value investors like myself are holding their shares or may be selling them but very few value investors are buying shares at the moment. I still try to find some company which have visible value and which are undervalued in this fuming bull market. 
                       I have analyzed lots of companies to find value and only basket which is still relatively undervalued are public sector companies. Due to slow and in some cases bad managements, PSU companies are still ignored by so many investors and that is where i am seeking value.
                       Balmer Lawrie and company (BLC ) Founded by two Scotsmen, George Stephen Balmer and Alexander Lawrie, in Kolkata, Balmer Lawrie & Co. Ltd. started its corporate journey as a Partnership Firm on 1st February 1867.  Today Balmer Lawrie is a Mini-Ratna I Public Sector Enterprise under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Govt. of India. Today Balmer Lawrie has seven business units - Industrial Packaging, Greases & Lubricants, Performance Chemicals, Tours & Travel, Logistics Infrastructure, Logistics Services and Refinery & Oilfield Services with offices spread across the country and abroad. I will divide my recommendation report in 3 different parts
1)    Segment wise business analysis
2)    Dividend policy and analysis
3)    Valuation analysis


Business Analysis

Industrial packaging:

  
BLC is INDIA'S LARGEST MANUFACTURER OF MS DRUMS , According to the information available BCL is continue to retail its lead position in termd of market share in this segment . This drums are mainly use for the packaging in following areas :
·         Lubricating Oils & Greases
·         Additives
·         Transformer Oil
·         Chemicals & Agro Chemicals
·         Food & Fruit Products
·         Bitumen
·         Bitumen emulsion.

This is a bread and butter segment for the company and it gives real good moat to the company as BLC is market leader in the segment. 2012-13 witnessed a severe fall in demand from the fruit segment and that affected the bottom line of the company in a minor way. Management is expecting better or normal performance of this segment this year and next year. A High Throughput Plant is coming up at Taloja (Navi Mumbai). It will give BLC an edge in this segment .New plant is expected to start in calendar year 2014. This segment was the 3rd biggest net profit generating segment of the company  Outlook for this segment of the business is very steady and it can generate good cash flow for the in the future


Lubricant and gas





The lubricant market has traditionally been dominated by PSU Oil Companies on account of their brand value and reach. With the advent of Multinationals, the nature of the lubricant business has changed radically from a seller’s to a buyer’s market with brands playing a very important role.The market comprises two segments - Automotive grades, which constitute about 60% of the market and Industrial & Marine Grades, which represent the balance. The industry is very competitive with a large number of players. MNCs and PSU Oil Companies together control about 74% of the market share with the balance being shared by several organized and unorganized players. The market share of the Company in Lubricants stands at 2.9%. In the Greases segment, however, the Company is a major player having a market share of around 24%, The Company is targeting 6 % market share in next few years. Company is spending 1 % of its profit in lubricant and gas R & D every year. I am not expecting a big jump in revenue in this segment in coming years due to aggressive marketing and competition by MNC companies .This segment was 3rd biggest profit generating business for the last financial year and it remains 3rd biggest revenue generating business for the current 9 months of this 2014 financial year


Performance Chemical

This is comparatively smaller segment of the company. They mainly produce leather industries related chemicals and now they are in the process to diversify their business into construction chemicals. This segment will keep on generating subdued growth in the future.

Logistic Infrastructure and services

In logistic services Sector Company offers following services

·         Regular Consolidation services from all major international airports to India
·         Specialization in handling aerospace refinery & oilfield equipment for over 20 years
·         Chartering of all types of Aircrafts with transit/over flying permit
·         Association with experienced IATA agents in more than 40 Countries
·         Provision of door to door services including Customs clearance activity at all airports/seaports with dedicated & trained person
·         Specialization in handling high value time sensitive cargo
·         Handling of sensitive defence equipment, satellites for the defence forces etc.

In logistic infrastructure space, company is providing following services



·         Transportation of containers to/from Ports
·         Full Container Load (FCL) delivery
·         DE stuffing, storage and delivery
·         Handling Over Dimensional and Out of Gauge containers
·         Handling and monitoring Reefer Containers
·         Consolidation and de-consolidation of Less Container Load (LCL)
·         Handling of cargo for exports
·         Covered warehousing facility for storage of EXIM cargo
·         Handling and storing Break Bulk Cargo
·         General & Bonded Warehousing (covered & open)
·         Tracking of Containers using RFID and SMS facility


In logistic services segment, company is targeting to open some new branches from their 22 branches at the moment. In logistic infrastructure segment, company avail proposal to set up a Multi Modal Logistics Hub in Visakhapatnam and another in the hinterland of Kolkata. Typically, a Multi-Modal Logistics Hub is an integrated Logistics Park consisting of a Customs notified Inland Container Depot, a facility for handling Domestic Cargo, a Railhead, a Truck terminal, warehousing facilities, both general and cold storage and Container Repair facilities. To further accelerate and add to the growth of the SBU, the Company is in the process of setting up three Cold Chain Facilities in different parts of the country. This segment is the highest profit generating business of the company and it will remain the highest profit generating business in the future and I am expecting at least 15 to 20 % jump in their profit in this segment due to their new initiatives in this area,


Tours and travel:





As one of the largest travel & tour agents in the country Balmer Lawrie Tours & Travel provides domestic and international travel and ticketing services to its clients. It is one of the oldest IATA accredited travel agencies of India.in February 2014, company took over business undertaking the premier holiday brand "Vacation Exotica" from Vacation Exotica Destinations Private Ltd along with its employees and business. The takeover is an endeavor by the Company to expand its value proposition and strengthen its foothold in the Tours Domain. This segment is the highest revenue (not profit) generating business of the company and it will remain as the highest revenue generating business of the company. After took over of Vacation exotica, it will improve companies margin in this segment as well.

Other Business areas:

BLC is in the process of exiting low margin non-core business. In this process, company exited its tea plantation business. Company also wants to enter into the environmental engineering sector which has got big potential of growth in the future.




DIVIDENT POLICY

From 20 rupees dividend in 2009, company has increased its dividend to 30.8 rupees (adjusted 3:4 Bonus in 2013) so company is distributing almost 50 % profit as dividend which is really exceptional in this type of dismal economy. This gives company almost 5.5 % dividend yield and the current market price. I am expecting company to give at least 20 rs dividend in 2014 which will give company dividend yield of 6.5 % dividend yield.


Valuation

This is my favorite part of the report.

“No company is a good company at any price. No company is a bad company at any price.”  Howard Marks

I am expecting company to generate EPS of 40 Rupees for the full financial year 2014 which will give Company 7.6 PE. In this dismal economic environment , most of the companies in the same businesses are doing really bad ( bilcare , PSU lubricant manufactures , aviation and cargo companies , drum manufactures ) but BLC has been showing almost same results compare to last some years . Because of the diversified businesses, company is almost recession proof in nature. They are market leaders in two of the business segments they are operating in, which gives them additional value (Moat) to their business. Though there are lots of competition in some of the businesses BLC operate in, they still can maintain their moat in the future. With the general election in May 2014, if the out outcome of the election will be growth oriented Modi lead government then it will give all PSU companies additional boost and I am expecting rerating of all PSU companies including BLC. Grab this under values , well managed , diversified , growth oriented , under researched , hidden gem at cheap valuation of 7.6 Expected PE ( Current PE is 6 )   and hold it for next at least 7 to 10 years for expected compounded annual  return of 20 to 22 % ( including reinvested dividends ) .




Bhavdip Sanghavi


Disclaimer: It’s safe to assume that I have vested interest in the company so my views will be biased .Holding 375 shares @ 290 rupees.